Nuclear Science mcq questions and answers for competitive exams

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Nuclear Science mcq questions and answers for competitive exams UPSC SSC , SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, upsc Civils , Entrance exams Online test practice online free Quiz, mock practice online
61.
An electron has a mass that is approximately that of the proton.

a
1
b
¥
c
1836 (approximately)
d
1/1836 (approximately)

62.
The time required for half of the of a radioactive isotope to decay is called its half life.

a
nuclei
b
protons
c
neutrons
d
electrons

63.
Nuclear fission is caused by the impact of

a
Proton
b
Neutron
c
Electron
d
Deuteron

64.
The main ore of thorium is

a
galena
b
limonite
c
pitchblende
d
monazite sand

65.
The isotope of uranium capable of sustaining chain reaction is

a
U- 235
b
U-238
c
U-239
d
U-245

66.
Which of the following may not need a moderator?

a
Candu reactor
b
Fast breeder reactor
c
Homogeneous reactor
d
Pressurised water reactor

67.
The credit of construction of first nuclear reactor goes to -

a
Fermi
b
Einstein
c
Niels Bohr
d
Oppenheimer

68.
Mesons are found in

a
x-rays
b
Cosmic rays
c
Gamma rays
d
Laser beam

69.
Uranium ore is currently mined & concentrated at

a
Khetri
b
Alwaye
c
Ghatsila
d
Jadugoda

70.
Which of the following has a least penetrating power?

a
Gamma rays
b
Beta Particles
c
Alpha Particles
d
All have same penetrating power

71.
Thorium can be converted into U-233 in a reactor.

a
thermal
b
fast breeder
c
swimming pool
d
liquid metal cooled

72.
Which radioactive pollutant has recently drawn to public, due to its occurrence in the building material?

a
Radon
b
Radium
c
Thorium
d
Plutonium

73.
Emission of b-particles during radioactive decay of a substance is from

a
nucleus
b
innermost shell
c
outermost shell
d
none of these

74.
Gas cooling as compared to water cooling of nuclear reactors

a
can not attain a high temperature.
b
is more efficient as gas has a higher specific heat.
c
can produce only saturated steam for feeding to power turbine.
d
none of these.

75.
Extraction of uranium from its ore is done using methods.

a
chemical
b
pyrometallurgical
c
electrometallurgical
d
physical beneficiation

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