UPSC General Studies Questions And Answers for competitive exams

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UPSC SSC competitive exams General Studies Questions MCQ And Answers for govt exams online test Practice now

121.

A writ of Prohibition is issued by a superior court


a

to prevent an inferior court or tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction or acting contrary to the rules of natural justice

b

to an inferior court or body exercising judicial or quasi-judicial functions to transfer the record of proceedings in a case for its review

c

whereby it can call upon a person to show under what authority he is holding the office

d

to an authority to produce an illegally detained person before the court for trial


122.

Which one of the following writs literally means ‗what is your authority’?


a

Habeas Corpus

b

Certiorari

c

Quo Warranto

d

Prohibition


123.

Fundamental Duties of the Indian citizens were


a

enshrined in the original Constitution

b

added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment

c

added to the Constitution by the 44th Amendment

d

added to the Constitution in the wake of the Supreme Court judgment in Keshavananda Bharati case, with the consent of all the political parties


124.

The Fundamental Duties of citizens


a

lie scattered throughout the Constitution

b

are contained in Part IV-A of the Constitution

c

are contained in Schedule IX of the Constitution

d

are contained in the Presidential Order issued in1979


125.

Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a duty of Indian citizens


a

To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of the country

b

to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among the people of India

c

to practice family planning and control population

d

to protect and preserve the natural environment


126.

Consider the following

1. Fundamental Rights are justiciable

2. Fundamental Duties are non-justiciable


a

Both are false

b

Both are true

c

Only 1 is true

d

Only 2 is true.


127.

Fundamental Duties were incorporated in the Constitution to


a

prevent misuse of Fundamental Rights

b

curb subversive and unconstitutional activities

c

curb the growing power of the executive

d

make the Fundamental Rights more meaningful


128.

Which one of the following Committees/Commissions recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution?


a

Swaran Singh Committee

b

Ashok Mehta Committee

c

Balram Jakhar Committee

d

Sarkaria Commission


129.

The Directive Principles of State Policy are contained in


a

Part III of the Constitution

b

Part IV of the Constitution

c

Schedule VII of the Constitution

d

in all the above parts


130.

The Directive Principles aim at


a

ensuring individual liberty

b

ensuring strengthening of the country’s independence

c

providing a social and economic base for a genuine democracy in the country

d

achieving all the above objectives


131.

The Directive Principles are


a

positive instructions to the government to work for the attainment of set objectives

b

negative injunctions to the government to refrain from encroaching on the freedom of the people

c

directives to the state to enhance the international prestige of the country

d

directives to the government to pursue a policy of nonalignment


132.

Which one of the following amendments accorded precedence to the Directive Principles over Fundamental Rights?


a

24th Amendment

b

39th Amendment

c

42nd Amendment

d

44th Amendment


133.

In which part of the Constitution does the concept of welfare state find elaboration?


a

Preamble

b

Fundamental Rights

c

Directive Principles of State Policy

d

all the above


134.

The Directive Principles of State Policy are


a

justiciable

b

non-justiciable

c

only some Directive Principles are justiciable

d

None of the above


135.

Who said in the Constituent Assembly that the Directive Principles of State Policy are like a ‗cheque on a bank payable at the convenience of the bank’?


a

Jawaharlal Nehru

b

K T Shah

c

B R Ambedkar

d

K M Munshi


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