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4 years ago, ratio of Shivam’s age to Deepak’s age was 2: 3 and ratio of Shivam’s age 4 years ago to Deepak’s age 5 years hence is 8: 15. Find present age of Shivam.

a

32 years

b

28 years

c

40 years

d

24 years

e

36 years

Answer : Option B
Explanation :

Let age of Shivam and Deepak 4 years ago be ’2x years’ and ’3x years’ respectively.

ATQ,

2x3x+4+5=815frac{{2x}}{{3x + 4 + 5}} = frac{8}{{15}}

2x3x+9=815frac{{2x}}{{3x + 9}} = frac{8}{{15}}

30x=24x+7230x = 24x + 72

6x=726x = 72

x=12x = 12

So, present age of Shivam = 2x + 4

= 28 years

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