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AB\mathrm{AB} and CD\mathrm{CD} are two parallel chords on the opposite sides of the centre of the circle. If AB=10 cm\overline{\mathrm{AB}}=10 \mathrm{~cm}, CD=24 cm\overline{\mathrm{CD}}=24 \mathrm{~cm} and the radius of the circle is 13 cm13 \mathrm{~cm}, the distance between the chords is

a

17 cm

b

15 cm

c

16 cm

d

18 cm

Answer : Option A
Explanation :

OE ⊥ AB and OF ⊥ CD

AE = EB = 5 cm

CF = FD = 12 cm

AO = OC = 13 cm

From Δ AOE,

OE=13252=16925\mathrm{OE}=\sqrt{13^{2}-5^{2}}=\sqrt{169-25}

=144=12 cm=\sqrt{144}=12 \mathrm{~cm}

From Δ COF,

OF=132122=25=5 cm\mathrm{OF}=\sqrt{13^{2}-12^{2}}=\sqrt{25}=5 \mathrm{~cm}

∴ EF = OE + OF = 17 cm

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