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One flies a kite with a thread 150 metre long. If the thread of the kite makes an angle of 60° with the horizontal line, then the height of the kite from the ground (assuming the thread to be in a straight line) is

a

50 metre

b

80 metre

c

25325 sqrt{3} metre

d

75375 sqrt{3} metre

Answer : Option D
Explanation :
AB = Length of the thread = 150 metre ∠BAC = 60° In ABC,sin60=BCAB32=BC150 riangle A B C, sin 60^{circ}=frac{B C}{A B} Rightarrow frac{sqrt{3}}{2}=frac{B C}{150} BC=150×32=753Rightarrow B C=150 imes frac{sqrt{3}}{2}=75 sqrt{3} metre Alternative:

tan60=31=ABBC an 60^{circ}=frac{sqrt{3}}{1}=frac{mathrm{AB}}{mathrm{BC}}

AC=(3)2+(1)2=2mathrm{AC}=sqrt{(sqrt{3})^{2}+(1)^{2}}=2

According to the question,

2 unit = 150 metre

1 unit =1502=frac{150}{2}

3sqrt{3} unit =1502×3=753=frac{150}{2} imes sqrt{3}=75 sqrt{3} metre

Height of kite from the ground =753=75 sqrt{3} metre

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