Keerthana
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Statements :

No dog is a cat.

All cats are mats.

Conclusions :

I. Some dogs are mats.

II. All dogs can never be mats.

a

if either Conclusion I or Conclusion II follows

b

if both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow

c

if neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows

d

if only Conclusion II follows

e

if only Conclusion I follows

Answer : Option C
Explanation :
(i) All flowers are thorns o Universal Affirmative (A–type). (ii) Some plugs are tablets o Particular Affirmative (I–type). (iii) No tablet is a door o Universal Negative (E–type). (iv) Some tablets are not doors o Particular Negative (O–type). E + A Rightarrow O1–type of Conclusion “Some mats are not dogs.” Venn diagrams of “Some mats are not dogs” : Or

Venn diagram II contradicts the Conclusion II.

Thus, neither Conclusion I nor Conclusion II follows.

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