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Two poles are placed at P and Q on either side of a road such that the line joining P and Q is perpendicular to the length of the road. A person moves x metre away from P parallel to the road and places another pole at R. Then the person moves further x metre in the same direction and turns and moves a distance y metre away from the road perpendicularly, where he finds himself, Q and R on the same line. The distance between P and Q (i.e., the width of the road) in metre is

a

xx

b

x2\frac{x}{2}

c

yy

d

2y2 y

Answer : Option C
Explanation :

In ΔPQR\Delta \mathrm{PQR} and ΔRST\Delta \mathrm{RST}

In ΔPQR\Delta \mathrm{PQR} and ΔRST\Delta \mathrm{RST}

TRS=PRQ\angle \mathrm{TRS}=\angle \mathrm{PRQ}

TSR=RPQ=90\angle \mathrm{TSR}=\angle \mathrm{RPQ}=90^{\circ}

By A A - similarity,

ΔPQRΔRST\Delta \mathrm{PQR} \cong \Delta \mathrm{RST}

RSST=PRPQ\therefore \frac{\mathrm{RS}}{\mathrm{ST}}=\frac{\mathrm{PR}}{\mathrm{PQ}} xy=xPQPQ=y\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y}=\frac{x}{\mathrm{PQ}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{PQ}=y metre

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