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Two trains are moving in the same direction at speed of 60 km/hr and 70 km/hr. The time taken by faster train to cross a man sitting in the slower train is 2 minutes 42 seconds. What will be the length (in metres) of the faster train?

a

540

b

220

c

450

d

330

Answer : Option C
Explanation :
Relative speed = (70 – 60) km/h =10 km/h=(10×518)m./sec.=(259)m./sec=10 mathrm{~km} / mathrm{h}=left(frac{10 imes 5}{18} ight) mathrm{m} . / mathrm{sec} .=left(frac{25}{9} ight) mathrm{m} . / mathrm{sec} Time = 2 minutes 42 seconds = (120 + 42) seconds = 162 seconds herefore Length of faster train =(259×162)=left(frac{25}{9} imes 162 ight) mitre =450=450 metre

Alternative :

Let speed of 1st and 2nd train be S1& S2mathrm{S}_{1} & mathrm{~S}_{2}

respectively.

S1=60kmphmathrm{S}_{1}=60 mathrm{kmph}

S2=70kmphmathrm{S}_{2}=70 mathrm{kmph}

Relative speed = (70 – 60) kmph = 10 kmph

Length of faster train = Relative speed × Time

=10×518×(2×60+42)=450=10 imes frac{5}{18} imes(2 imes 60+42)=450 metre

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