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What is the area of the right angled triangle?

I. Height of the triangle is three-fourth of the base.

II. Hypotenuse of the triangle is 5 metres.

a

If the data in Statement I alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement II alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

b

If the data in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question, while the data in Statement I alone are not sufficient to answer the question.

c

If the data in Statement I alone or in Statement II alone are sufficient to answer the question.

d

If the data in both the Statements I and II are not sufficient to answer the question.

e

If the data in both the Statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

Answer : Option E
Explanation :

From statements I and II,

Let the base of the triangle be

x meter.

herefore Height =3x4frac{{3x}}{4} meter

Base2+Height2=  Hypotenusesqrt {{ m{Bas}}{{ m{e}}^2} + { m{Heigh}}{{ m{t}}^2}} = ;{ m{Hypotenuse}}

x2+(3x4)2=5x2+9x216=5 Rightarrow sqrt {{x^2} + {{left( {frac{{3x}}{4}} ight)}^2}} = 5 Rightarrow sqrt {{x^2} + frac{{9{x^2}}}{{16}}} = 5

16x2+9x216=525x216=5 Rightarrow sqrt {frac{{16{x^2} + 9{x^2}}}{{16}}} = 5 Rightarrow sqrt {frac{{25{x^2}}}{{16}}} = 5

5x4=5 Rightarrow frac{{5x}}{4} = 5

x=4×55=4 Rightarrow x = frac{{4 imes 5}}{5} = 4

herefore Base = 4 meter and height = 3×44=3frac{{3 imes 4}}{4} = 3 meter

herefore Area of right angled triangle =12×4×3=6m2 = frac{1}{2} imes 4 imes 3 = 6{{ m{m}}^2}

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